Fatwa

How many qadha fasts should I keep?

Fatwa #848 Category: Sawm (Fasting) Country: Date: 6th September 2023
Fatwa #848 Date: 6th September 2023
Category: Sawm (Fasting)
Country:

Question

Asalamualaikum

If one has many invalidated fasts does 1 qadha fast fill in for all of them or a person has to keep the total amount of fasts that have been invalidated

Note: the fasts that were invalidated were such that a qadha fast was to be kept not kaffarah

Answer

In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

As-salāmu ‘alaykum wa-rahmatullāhi wa-barakātuh.

Every fast of Ramadhan that is either broken or not kept must be made Qadha of.[1]

Example: If an individual did not fast for 3 days of Ramdhan, and broke another 3 fasts of Ramdhan, he must make qadha of 6 fasts in total.

The above is based on the assumption that kaffarah was not necessary for the broken fasts.

 

And Allah Ta’āla Knows Best 

Mufti Bilal Pandor

Concurred by
Mufti Muhammad IV Patel

Darul Iftaa Mahmudiyyah

Lusaka, Zambia

www.daruliftaazambia.com

تحفة الفقهاء (1/ 355) [1]

أما وجوب الْقَضَاء فَيتَعَلَّق بِمُطلق الْإِفْسَاد سَوَاء كَانَ بِعُذْر أَو بِغَيْر عذر وجد الْإِفْسَاد من حَيْثُ الصُّورَة أَو من حَيْثُ الْمَعْنى فِيهِ شُبْهَة الْإِبَاحَة أَو حرَام من كل وَجه وَذَلِكَ بوصول شَيْء من الْخَارِج إِلَى الْجوف

 

بدائع الصنائع في ترتيب الشرائع (2/ 94)

وفي الآية دلالة وجوب القضاء على من أفطر بغير عذر لأنه لما وجب القضاء على المريض، والمسافر مع أنهما أفطرا بسبب العذر المبيح للإفطار فلأن يجب على غير ذي العذر أولى،